For German founders, Mittelstand exporters and freelancers
Set Up Your UAE Business from Germany: Costs, Tax and Compliance
Compare live UAE setup packages, see how German and UAE tax rates differ, and follow the residence, exit tax and legalisation steps in the right order — before you pay anyone.
AED 4.888
Lowest listed free zone package, starting from
0%
UAE personal income tax on salary
100%
Foreign ownership in free zones
Germany vs UAE: headline tax rates
The UAE's 9% corporate tax applies only above AED 375,000 of taxable profit. Whether you still owe German tax depends on your residence and where the company is managed, not on where it is registered.
| Item | Germany | UAE |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate tax | 15% corporate tax plus solidarity surcharge and municipal trade tax (roughly 30% combined) | 0% up to AED 375,000 taxable profit, 9% above; qualifying free zone income may be 0% |
| Personal income tax | Progressive rates up to 45%, plus solidarity surcharge where it applies | No personal income tax on employment income |
| Indirect tax | VAT (Umsatzsteuer), 19% standard rate | VAT, 5% standard rate |
| Tax treaty | The former Germany–UAE double tax treaty expired at the end of 2021 | Check current treaty status with a German Steuerberater |
Legalising German documents: the usual steps
1. Notary or issuing authority
Documents are signed or certified by a German notary or the issuing office.
2. German pre-certification
The competent authority (for example the Landgericht for notarial documents) confirms the signature.
3. UAE Embassy in Berlin
Germany and the UAE do not use apostilles with each other, so the UAE Embassy legalises the document.
4. UAE MOFA
Final attestation by the UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs once the documents arrive in the UAE.
Moving from Germany: residence, exit tax and banking
- German tax residence follows your home (Wohnsitz) or habitual abode. Register your departure (Abmeldung) and avoid keeping a home available in Germany.
- German controlled foreign company rules (Hinzurechnungsbesteuerung) can tax low-taxed passive income of a UAE company you control. Agree the structure with a Steuerberater first.
- UAE banks ask for your trade licence, proof of address, source of funds and a business plan. Our bank account guide explains what helps approval.
Read the UAE business bank account guide and the UAE Golden Visa guide.
Where German founders usually set up
IFZA
Broad activity list and multi-visa packages for consultants and agencies.
Meydan Free Zone
Dubai address with a fully digital setup for remote founders.
RAKEZ
Lower-cost licences and industrial land for manufacturers and exporters.
Dubai Mainland
Trade directly with UAE customers and supply government buyers.
Get a setup plan for a German founder
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Questions German founders ask
Can a German citizen own 100% of a UAE company?
Do I stop paying German tax when I move to Dubai?
Is there an exit tax when leaving Germany?
How much does a UAE free zone licence cost?
Official sources
- Federal Central Tax Office (BZSt)
- Federal Ministry of Finance — tax treaties
- Legalisation of documents — Federal Foreign Office
- UAE Corporate Tax — Federal Tax Authority
- Starting a business in the UAE — u.ae
General information, not tax or legal advice. Rates checked October 2026.
